Home Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Mix A block is placed on a plank which is placed…
Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

A block is placed on a plank which is placed on a horizontal plane. A massless but elastic string deviates by an angle θ θ with vertical when a force F is applied to the plank to shift it to the right making the block slide over it. If F P and F B are frictional forces between plank and plane and between block and plane respectively then work done by applied force is given by

A
Work done against friction acting on plank + energy in the elastic string - work done by friction acting on block.
B
Work done against frictions acting on plank and block + elastic energy.
C
Elastic energy of string.
D
Difference of work done against friction acting on plank and block.

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The correct answer is:
A

When plank is moved, the string is under tension. Work done by force F tries to neutralize the frictional force of plank and elongation of the string due to non-sliding of the block due to its friction. Thus, work done by F is equivalent to option .

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